How to Draw 2d Plans in Sketchup TUTORIAL

1. Abode
2. Gratuitous Floor Plan Software
3. Sketchup Review

Floor Program Software
Sketchup Review

Past Meg Escott

Sketchup is a helpful 3D modeling software that allows you to create and 3D shapes and objects. Using uncomplicated tools you lot can create customized objects with a high level of detail.

There are ii versions of Sketchup available. One is Sketchup Make which is free, and the other is Sketchup Pro.  This section is all most gratis flooring plan software so we're going to have a look at Sketchup Make.  I know for a fact though that Sketchup Pro is used by many professional architects.

I think we all first heard of Sketchup when it was office of Google's free software.  Now Sketchup is produced and adult by Trimble.

Sketchup Make

Due to the complexity of the software it cannot exist used online. Instead it needs to exist downloaded in order to use it.

There's a tablet version of this software chosen Sketchup Mobile viewer which allows you to view and explore sketchup models on your telephone.

Getting Started

To get started, the kickoff matter to do is to head over to the website and download Sketchup.

Download the mobile viewer onto your tablet if you lot like.

Cartoon a Flooring Program

Unlike all the other floorplan software reviews I accept washed, Sketchup'due south review will be the most dissimilar. This is because all the other floor plan applications had custom made walls, windows, doors, etc already nowadays in the software. Where as in Sketchup, everything and anything can be made from scratch.

In Sketchup there are different tools nosotros use to create objects. The most commonly used tool will be the pencil tool, followed by the push and pull tool.

Making the program of a house can exist done in a 3D view or a 2D view. For a 2D view I only had to click 'Top View' and parallel projection.

Although I must acknowledge information technology was frustrating to make walls from scratch at offset, once I got used to making rectangles and pushing and pulling the surfaces to a certain elevation, it wasn't that hard. Information technology besides allows the states to brand custom walls with varying thicknesses.

To draw a wall the get-go thing to do is to create a rectangle that will be the base of operations of a wall...

And then employ the push tool to requite the rectangle 3D form with height and then that nosotros have a wall.

In that location are three axis'due south present in the software likewise. The x centrality is in red, the y axis is in blue, and the z axis is in cherry. Figure out which one is going to be your 'up'  I went for blue (y).  These axes really assist when drawing out the shapes.

With the aid of these tools I managed to make my floor program accurately.

(Notice how I had to leave voids and spaces for the windows and doors, I'll talk nearly it in more than particular later).

If you make a shape that is enclosed all sides, for instance a rectangle, square, circle etc, so Sketchup will care for it as a plane surface. That surface can be extruded, pushed and pulled and more forms can form out of a uncomplicated shape.

Here I had to push all the planar rectangles to a certain height. Instead of entering the value of the summit again and again, after inbound one value all I had to do was double click each aeroplane to ascent up to the aforementioned height.

Inbound dimensions and calculating the area

Entering dimensions is pretty easy one time you know how.  To enter the dimensions of the width or height or length, I had to make sure my cursor was going in the direction in which I wanted the specified length. All I had to practise was blazon in the length and press enter.

Expanse calculation is besides very unproblematic. All I had to do was select a airplane (of which I wanted to find out the area) correct click and select 'entity info'.

Can you brand curved walls?

Yes information technology is possible to make curved walls in Sketchup with the arc tool. This tool is very useful if you want to create unique spaces. With multiple arcs, 1 can even brand fluid organic spaces in Sketchup.

I fabricated this fluid line using the arc tool with varying diameters. And then I just extruded the line with the push button and pull tool to form a fluid wall.

Adding doors and windows

As mentioned earlier, to add doors and windows I had to get out voids in the wall. Think of yourself actually constructing the house. During structure, voids in the wall are left and then that doors and windows could be added afterwards.

This is where information technology gets quite technical. You need to know the clear height of doors, and the lintel height of windows, then that yous make the voids at the exact place where you want the windows to go.

To create voids in the wall, the push and pull tool comes into use once again. Showtime nosotros draw an outline of the window on the wall using a pencil tool or a rectangular tool, and so we use the push tool to button this plane into the wall with the same thickness as the wall. And so information technology cuts out a perfect void into the wall.

First I drew the outline of the window on the wall.

Then using the push tool, I pushed the wall exactly 0.22m (which is the thickness of the wall).

And there you have information technology!  A perfectly cut void for the window!

I could create my own doors and windows and doors, but as I was feeling a bit lazy I made my manner to the Sketchup 3D warehouse where I downloaded some models already congenital model for free. Then y'all can just download a window or a door that has already made by someone!

I just type in door, and I go to choose between various doors that accept been made past people and shared. Practice see the terms of use before you program to download any model.

So basically I just downloaded doors and windows of my selection and I placed them into their respective slots. The move tool came in use here. And it is helpful to grab the end of each object so that it'due south easier to place them at their verbal required position. For example if I catch the door from the right corner, then I would need to place it in the right corner of the slot, so that it is aligned properly.

If the doors and windows don't seem to fit, you can employ the scale tool (S) for the shortcut to resize them into their desired size.

Adding stairs

I also utilise the push button and pull tool to create stairs. As I said everything tin be made from scratch, and so I decided to make my own custom stairs. All I had to exercise was pull each rectangle (the size of one footstep) to a specific height.

Pinnacle tip - cloning

An interesting shortcut is the clone tool. To brand copies of anything you just demand to hold down ctrl then drag.

You can even clone a whole floor plan.   All yous have to do is select the entire floor and press ctrl and a tiny plus sign will come up up indicating that whatever that is selected is going to be copied.
With the ctrl key beingness pressed down click and drag the floor y'all want to clone and then simply drib that floor on top of the ground floor.

Putting in the Piece of furniture, Fixtures and Fittings

This was the most heady part of creating a floor program. There's loads of furniture available in the 3D warehouse.  When you finally find the correct furniture you are looking for, just use the move tool to place it wherever you desire. Fifty-fifty ameliorate is that yous tin edit and change the furniture to your liking. Don't similar the color? You can always utilize the fabric tool to alter the colour or texture. You tin even delete some parts of the article of furniture, change the size, rotation, intermission information technology downwards into small-scale parts etc.

I added the second floor view too.  The more furniture you add together, the heavier the Sketchup file gets though. So make sure you download light files from the 3D warehouse, as Sketchup can be a little buggy and slow downwardly if the file gets heavy.

While I added the furniture into each room, I also changed the color of the walls and applied different materials onto the floor (carpeting, tiles, wooden boards).

Plans

In the other flooring plan software reviews designs start out every bit a plan, then there might exist options to wait in 3D.  In Sketchup you're working in 3D as the design is congenital up.

So what do you lot do if yous desire a floor plan view in Sketchup?

You can use the 'parallel projection' option. This allows you to create 2nd views of your model.

Here's an example beneath of the ground floor plan having parallel projection.

Y'all tin use the same option to view 2D elevations.  The section plane tool in Sketchup tin be used to cut out sections from anywhere. Both department aeroplane tool and parallel project tin be used to take out plans elevations and sections.

Taking a Expect in 3D - plans

Sketchup has dissimilar viewing angles and the main view where nosotros make out models is in 3D. Nosotros can orbit around the model and can easily zoom in and out using the mouse.

The field of view idea in Sketchup is interesting. While using Sketchup I noticed that the angle at which I can run into my model is 30 degrees. Yet the human eye would have a dissimilar field of view. Meaning the perspective of the view would exist different.

Hither are two screenshots, the first one having a field of view of thirty degrees and second i being 60 degrees.  Folks, I haven't made a huge amount of endeavor on the bodily appearance of the exterior here - this is not my idea of a skillful looking house!

Other Features

Saving

To save the project you but accept to click salvage. Files are saved in Sketchup format (skp file extension).  It is a good practice to go on autosave on later on every 10 minutes on as you never know when Sketchup tin can first getting buggy and may stop responding when the file starts to go heavy. Very big files tin can crusade Sketchup to crash and then it is always practiced to brand sure your file is existence saved after a certain number of minutes.

Sharing

It is very easy to share your model with other Sketchup users in the 3d warehouse. For that y'all demand to create a Google business relationship.

Importing

The gratis version does non allowed to import plans :( nonetheless the paid version allows y'all to import jpegs, cad plans pdfs and a lot of other file types.

Formats / Exporting

The free version doesn't have any options for exporting plans.  You lot could I suppose email a copy of your sketchup file which someone could open up in their own copy of Sketchup.  In the paid version of Sketchup you tin can even export your model into various formats, such equally an autocad file.

Printing

Printing is easy.  Any view that y'all can encounter on screen tin can exist printed.  If you want to impress to scale merely uncheck the 'fit to page' dialogue box and y'all tin can choose the scale yous desire to print to.

Help Bachelor

For assistance and support all you accept to do is but go to their only help page. Or you can just click help in Sketchup.

There are many options as to what kind of assist you looking for. You lot can mail in community forums, get a user guide, or even directly contact them.

Summary

Allow'southward end with a scrap of a recap...

Sketchup is a very useful tool and information technology is constantly beingness upgraded.  You lot can make anything from scratch and all you need is interest and inventiveness. It's more circuitous than other free flooring plan software applications.  In spite of this I charge per unit the user interface of Sketchup as very friendly and I think that anyone tin can get used to this software.

Feature	Aye / No	Notes
Completely Gratuitous	Yes	There is a professional version and in that location'south plenty for the self designer in the complimentary version.
Online Application	No	Sketchup is a powerful programme so online use isn't an option.
Tablet Version	Yeah	Tablet viewer for both iphone and adroid bachelor.
Piece of cake to Use	Yes	Information technology takes some getting used to just once you've mastered a few simple tools information technology's very powerful.  There'due south nix that you could think of that y'all couldn't design with Sketchup
Enter Dimensions	Yes	Once the height of one wall is entered Sketchup automatically matches this for other walls.
3D View	Yes	The designing is all done in 3D.
Import Floor Plan	No	Not possible in the free version.  Available in pro.
Print	Yes	You can print out any view
Print to Scale	Yeah	Y'all can impress to any scale.
Save in Common Format	No	Files are saved equally Sketchup files.  The pro version allows an consign to mutual formats.
Share	No	I'm putting no here.  You lot can share the file inside the Sketchup warehouse simply this doesn't help you to share information technology on social media.
Help Bachelor	Yes	User guides, forum and direct contact.

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How to Draw 2d Plans in Sketchup TUTORIAL

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